From: Gerwin Klein <Gerwin.Klein@nicta.com.au>
Cardinality of Set Partitions
by Lukas Bulwahn
The theory's main theorem states that the cardinality of set
partitions of size k on a carrier set of size n is expressed by
Stirling numbers of the second kind. In Isabelle, Stirling numbers of
the second kind are defined in the AFP entry Discrete Summation
through their well-known recurrence relation. The main theorem relates
them to the alternative definition as cardinality of set partitions.
The proof follows the simple and short explanation in Richard P.
Stanley's Enumerative Combinatorics: Volume 1
and Wikipedia, and
unravels the full details and implicit reasoning steps of these
explanations.
[http://afp.sf.net/entries/Card_Partitions.shtml]
Enjoy!
Gerwin
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Last updated: Nov 21 2024 at 12:39 UTC