Stream: Archive Mirror: Isabelle Users Mailing List

Topic: [isabelle] property of infinite cardinals


view this post on Zulip Email Gateway (Aug 18 2022 at 13:50):

From: Andrei Popescu <uuomul@yahoo.com>
Hello,

I was wondering if one [has proved]/[can prove] in Isabelle/HOL that any infinite type 'a has an injection from 'a * 'a to 'a.  Namely:

definition
  injective :: "('a => 'b) => bool"
where
  "injective f == ALL x x'. f x = f x' --> x = x'"

lemma
"~ finite(UNIV::'a set) ==> EX (f :: ('a * 'a) => 'a). injective f"

(At least for well-ordered 'a should be provable.  Related question: can one prove (similarly to the case of ZF+Choice) that any type can be well-ordered?  Is there any theory of ordinals developed in Isabelle/HOL?)

Thank you in advance,
   Andrei Popescu

view this post on Zulip Email Gateway (Aug 18 2022 at 13:51):

From: Tobias Nipkow <nipkow@in.tum.de>
Andrei Popescu wrote:

(At least for well-ordered 'a should be provable. Related question: can one prove (similarly to the case of ZF+Choice) that any type can be well-ordered?

Yes. See Library/Zorn.thy

Is there any theory of ordinals developed in Isabelle/HOL?)

Yes. See http://afp.sourceforge.net/entries/Ordinal.shtml

Tobias

Thank you in advance,
Andrei Popescu

view this post on Zulip Email Gateway (Aug 18 2022 at 13:51):

From: Tobias Nipkow <nipkow@in.tum.de>
Andrei Popescu wrote:

Hello,

I was wondering if one [has proved]/[can prove] in Isabelle/HOL that any infinite type 'a has an injection from 'a * 'a to 'a. Namely:

definition
injective :: "('a => 'b) => bool"
where
"injective f == ALL x x'. f x = f x' --> x = x'"

A grep for "injective" will quickly show you that it already exists
under the name "inj" (and the related "inj_on").

Regards
Tobias

lemma
"~ finite(UNIV::'a set) ==> EX (f :: ('a * 'a) => 'a). injective f"

(At least for well-ordered 'a should be provable. Related question: can one prove (similarly to the case of ZF+Choice) that any type can be well-ordered? Is there any theory of ordinals developed in Isabelle/HOL?)

Thank you in advance,
Andrei Popescu


Last updated: May 03 2024 at 08:18 UTC